Quercus Muehlenbergii – Chinkapin Oak

Chinkapin oak (Quercus muehlenbergii) grows on well-drained upland soils, often derived from lime with neutral to basic soils. It it grows 40 to 60 feet tall, preferring full sun, and makes an excellent shade tree with its broad leaves.  Oaks are also highly valuable for wildlife, with both their leaves and acorns an important food source for many species.   Although the data isn’t specific enough for this tree, 557 species of caterpillars feed on oaks in North America, and insects that can feed on one can typically feed on another, so it would be expected that hundreds of caterpillars feed on Chinkapin oak throughout its range. The problem with eating acorns is that they are often full of tanins which makes them bitter. Furthermore, planting an acorn that is less bitter does not create a tree that is likewise less bitter. Fortunately, Chinkapin oak is a rarity in that actually produces sweet acorns.  So if you plant one, you can have shade, habitat, and a tasty snack.

Photo Credit

Native Range Source – USDA Plants Profile